// SIMULATE SELECTIVE REPEAT PROTOCOL # include <iostream.h> # include <conio.h> # include <stdlib.h> # include <time.h> # include <math.h> # define TOT_FRAMES 500 # define FRAMES_SEND 10 class sel_repeat { private: int fr_send_at_instance; int arr[TOT_FRAMES]; int send[FRAMES_SEND]; int rcvd[FRAMES_SEND]; char rcvd_ack[FRAMES_SEND]; int sw; int rw; // tells expected frame public: void input(); void sender(int); void reciever(int); }; void sel_repeat :: input() { int n; // no of bits for the frame int m; // no of frames from n bits cout << "Enter the no of bits for the sequence number "; cin >> n; m = pow (2 , n); int t = 0; fr_send_at_instance = (m / 2); for (int i = 0 ; i < TOT_FRAMES ; i++) { arr[i] = t; t = (t + 1) % m; } for (i = 0 ; i < fr_send_at_instance ; i++) { send[i] = arr[i]; rcvd[i] = arr[i]; rcvd_ack[i] = 'n'; } rw = sw = fr_send_at_instance; sender(m); } void sel_repeat :: sender(int m) { for (int i = 0 ; i < fr_send_at_instance ; i++) { if ( rcvd_ack[i] == 'n' ) cout << " SENDER : Frame " << send[i] << " is sent\n"; } reciever (m); } void sel_repeat :: reciever(int m) { time_t t; int f; int f1; int a1; char ch; srand((unsigned) time(&t)); for (int i = 0 ; i < fr_send_at_instance ; i++) { if (rcvd_ack[i] == 'n') { f = rand() % 10; // if = 5 frame is discarded for some reason // else frame is correctly recieved if (f != 5) { for (int j = 0 ; j < fr_send_at_instance ; j++) if (rcvd[j] == send[i]) { cout << "RECIEVER : Frame " << rcvd[j] << " recieved correctly\n"; rcvd[j] = arr[rw]; rw = (rw + 1) % m; break; } if (j == fr_send_at_instance) cout << "RECIEVER : Duplicate frame " << send[i] << " discarded\n"; a1 = rand() % 5; // if a1 == 3 then ack is lost // else recieved if (a1 == 3) { cout << "(Acknowledgement " << send[i] << " lost)\n"; cout << " (SENDER TIMEOUTS --> RESEND THE FRAME)\n"; rcvd_ack[i] = 'n'; } else { cout << "(Acknowledgement " << send[i] << " recieved)\n"; rcvd_ack[i] = 'p'; } } else { int ld = rand() % 2; // if = 0 then frame damaged // else frame lost if (ld == 0) { cout << "RECIEVER : Frame " << send[i] << " is damaged\n"; cout << "RECIEVER : Negative acknowledgement " << send[i] << " sent\n"; } else { cout << "RECIEVER : Frame " << send[i] << " is lost\n"; cout << " (SENDER TIMEOUTS --> RESEND THE FRAME)\n"; } rcvd_ack[i] = 'n'; } } } for ( int j = 0 ; j < fr_send_at_instance ; j++) { if (rcvd_ack[j] == 'n') break; } i = 0 ; for (int k = j ; k < fr_send_at_instance ; k++) { send[i] = send[k]; if (rcvd_ack[k] == 'n') rcvd_ack[i] = 'n'; else rcvd_ack[i] = 'p'; i++; } if ( i != fr_send_at_instance ) { for ( int k = i ; k < fr_send_at_instance ; k++) { send[k] = arr[sw]; sw = (sw + 1) % m; rcvd_ack[k] = 'n'; } } cout << "Want to continue..."; cin >> ch; cout << "\n"; if (ch == 'y') sender(m); else exit(0); } void main() { clrscr(); sel_repeat sr; sr.input(); getch(); } /* OUTPUT Enter the no of bits for the sequence number 6 SENDER : Frame 24 is sent SENDER : Frame 32 is sent SENDER : Frame 32 is sent SENDER : Frame 27 is sent SENDER : Frame 28 is sent SENDER : Frame 29 is sent SENDER : Frame 30 is sent SENDER : Frame 31 is sent RECIEVER : Frame 24 is lost (SENDER TIMEOUTS --> RESEND THE FRAME) RECIEVER : Frame 32 recieved correctly (Acknowledgement 32 recieved) RECIEVER : Frame 33 recieved correctly (Acknowledgement 34 recieved) RECIEVER : Frame 27 recieved correctly (Acknowledgement 34 recieved) RECIEVER : Frame 28 is damaged RECIEVER : Negative acknowledgement 28 sent RECIEVER : Frame 29 recieved correctly (Acknowledgement 35 recieved) RECIEVER : Frame 30 recieved correctly (Acknowledgement 36 lost) (SENDER TIMEOUTS --> RESEND THE FRAME) RECIEVER : Frame 31 recieved correctly (Acknowledgement 37 recieved) Want to continue...n */
Saturday, March 22, 2014
SELECTIVE REPEAT PROTOCOL PROGRAM IN C++
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